The feel good one's include relaxation, stress reduction, and changes in the perception of time (more time? see ref. below).
The not so good one's basically revolve around becoming more aware and in contact with elements of our internal selves that we generally would rather not know about.
When we come into contact with one of these elements (e.g., a negative or adverse thought), it is common for us to do the following things:
1. Identify with the negative thought
2. Resist the negative thought
These two processes are not mutually exclusive.
To identify with the thought means to attribute that thought as "me". It is who I am. The fundamental difficulty with this step is that by attributing the negative thought as yourself is to believe that I am that thought. For example, if the thought was to contain anger, then one would believe that describes them as angry. Social connection would then compound this attribution and reject you - for anger is an undesired trait. I am wrong/bad. So the pain associated with identifying with an angry thought becomes a complex interplay of multiple emotions.
To avoid the pain of identification with such an internal environment, it is also common for us to resist (push away) that which is perceived as painful. The fundamental issue here is that to avoid such a situation creates a subtle form of internal tension. This tension, though subtle, does not dissipate easily. It hangs around. It even grows.
Have you ever had an event in you life such that you resisted thinking about it because it caused more pain? You hurt someone? They hurt you? To think about it seemed more painful than facing it? So you did everything in your power to avoid it, press it down, keep it in the dark?
Did you also notice that that event kept knocking on your door? Little things would remind you of it. It would take more and more effort to press it down. When you were tired it would come knocking and even leak into your life in some way (e.g., getting snappy, stressed, crying).
This process describes the age old saying:
'What you resist, persists'
The processes above are not mutually exclusive. We resist internal events, such as thoughts about an external event, BECAUSE we identify with them. We attribute that internal thought to our-SELF in some way. This is the resistance that contributes to the further suffering we cause ourselves:
- The event +
- Our relationship or reaction to it (thoughts plus resistance)
Another step has been suggested:
3. Welcome our negative thoughts
What if, we allowed that internal event (thought, feeling) to stay with us for a moment - to just sit where it was in our mind. To identify, notice, &/or even observe the thought. To not resist or push it away. What if we also recognised that while thoughts are internal, they are not created by us? They are external events to the self. They arise and disappear with out our effort. It is very similar to saying I did not digest my breakfast - it happened with out me. It's just that certain thoughts have conditioned certain responses to them (fear, anger, sadness). The response is the problem - not the thought.
The process of Mindfulness is actively welcoming such events to occupy space in our mind - when they arise - and for as long as they remain. I would propose to you, that thoughts do not hang around for very long (seconds at most). They have a life of their own. They are not you.
Mindfulness is a skill in creating a new relationship with internal events. Imagine sitting at peace within the storm. Rather than resisting adverse events as they arise, welcome them. It will save you oodles of energy and mental space, and may also free you from their grip. The tension to keep them at bay will not be required, and just possibly, you'll recognise that thoughts carry no power of their own. You can entertain a thought and still decide counter to them. They are external, and you control your attention and relationship to them.
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